WHENTHE gods and the demons churned the milky ocean in days of yore, nectar came out
of it. Lord Vishnu assumed the form of Mohini, a charming lady, deluded the demons and
distributed the nectar only among the gods. But Rahu had disguised himself as a god. The sun and
the moon pointed this out to Mohini who immediately slashed off the demon’s head. Since the
nectar had by then already reached up to the neck, he did not die. Thus the head came to be known as
Rahu and the body as Ketu. To avenge this betrayal, Rahu and Ketu periodically eclipse the sun and
the moon.
Astronomically speaking, when the sun, the moon and the earth are all in line, with the
moon or the earth at the centre, a solar or lunar eclipse takes place respectively.
At the time of the eclipse, people bathe in the sacred rivers. They do charitable acts. They
give cows, money and gold. The day after the eclipse they feed the poor, the Brahmins and the
Sadhus. After the eclipse they clean their houses, vessels, etc., and take a bath before they start
cooking.
One should not take food during the eclipse. When the eclipse begins the food should by
then have been digested. One should take food only after seeing the sun or the moon free from the
eclipse. When the clear sun or the moon is not seen before sunset or sunrise, in the case of the solar
and lunar eclipse respectively, food can be taken only after the sun or the moon is seen the next day.
Pregnant women should not see the sun or the moon during the time of the eclipse. If they do
the child born may have some kind of defect. He may be born deaf, dumb or blind. Householders
are forbidden from sexual intercourse on the day of the eclipse, for the same reason.
At this time one should take great care in avoiding bleeding, scorpion stings, etc. These have
disastrous results. Even an earthworm has a poisonous effect when it bites one during an eclipse.
Those who do Japa at the time of the eclipse derive great benefits. The effect of Japa and
Sankirtan during the eclipse contributes towards relieving the suffering of humanity and also of the
planets. These people receive the blessings of the gods. They attain perfection quickly. Those who
wish to tap the subtle force locked in the Mantra that will cure scorpion stings should stand in water
and repeat the appropriate Mantra.
The little intellect cannot understand many things in this universe. Hence, have faith in the
words of sages.
77
HINDU FASTS & FESTIVALS
Ignorance has eclipsed Self-knowledge. However, this eclipse will disappear. You will
shine in your own glory. This is the spiritual significance of the eclipse
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